最近抖音非常火的用微信公众号给妹妹发送天气以及骚话的源码（以下代码为github，Ctrl+c,Ctrl+V,的来的自己写的不舍得发😂）
骚话不多说下面上代码：
import random
from time import localtime
from requests import get, post
from datetime import datetime, date
from zhdate import ZhDate
import sys
import os
def get_color():
# 获取随机颜色
get_colors = lambda n: list(map(lambda i: "#" + "%06x" % random.randint(0, 0xFFFFFF), range(n)))
color_list = get_colors(100)
return random.choice(color_list)
def get_access_token():
# appId
app_id = config["app_id"]
# appSecret
app_secret = config["app_secret"]
post_url = ("https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/token?grant_type=client_credential&appid={}&secret={}"
.format(app_id, app_secret))
try:
access_token = get(post_url).json()['access_token']
except KeyError:
print("获取access_token失败，请检查app_id和app_secret是否正确")
os.system("pause")
sys.exit(1)
# print(access_token)
return access_token
def get_weather(region):
headers = {
'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) '
'AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/103.0.0.0 Safari/537.36'
}
key = config["weather_key"]
region_url = "https://geoapi.qweather.com/v2/city/lookup?location={}&key={}".format(region, key)
response = get(region_url, headers=headers).json()
if response["code"] == "404":
print("推送消息失败，请检查地区名是否有误！")
os.system("pause")
sys.exit(1)
elif response["code"] == "401":
print("推送消息失败，请检查和风天气key是否正确！")
os.system("pause")
sys.exit(1)
else:
# 获取地区的location--id
location_id = response["location"][0]["id"]
weather_url = "https://devapi.qweather.com/v7/weather/now?location={}&key={}".format(location_id, key)
response = get(weather_url, headers=headers).json()
# 天气
weather = response["now"]["text"]
# 当前温度
temp = response["now"]["temp"] + u"\N{DEGREE SIGN}" + "C"
# 风向
wind_dir = response["now"]["windDir"]
return weather, temp, wind_dir
def get_birthday(birthday, year, today):
birthday_year = birthday.split("-")[0]
# 判断是否为农历生日
if birthday_year[0] == "r":
r_mouth = int(birthday.split("-")[1])
r_day = int(birthday.split("-")[2])
# 获取农历生日的生日
try:
year_date = ZhDate(year, r_mouth, r_day).to_datetime().date()
except TypeError:
print("请检查生日的日子是否在今年存在")
os.system("pause")
sys.exit(1)
else:
# 获取国历生日的今年对应月和日
birthday_month = int(birthday.split("-")[1])
birthday_day = int(birthday.split("-")[2])
# 今年生日
year_date = date(year, birthday_month, birthday_day)
# 计算生日年份，如果还没过，按当年减，如果过了需要+1
if today > year_date:
if birthday_year[0] == "r":
# 获取农历明年生日的月和日
r_last_birthday = ZhDate((year + 1), r_mouth, r_day).to_datetime().date()
birth_date = date((year + 1), r_last_birthday.month, r_last_birthday.day)
else:
birth_date = date((year + 1), birthday_month, birthday_day)
birth_day = str(birth_date.__sub__(today)).split(" ")[0]
elif today == year_date:
birth_day = 0
else:
birth_date = year_date
birth_day = str(birth_date.__sub__(today)).split(" ")[0]
return birth_day
def get_ciba():
url = "http://open.iciba.com/dsapi/"
headers = {
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) '
'AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/103.0.0.0 Safari/537.36'
}
r = get(url, headers=headers)
note_en = r.json()["content"]
note_ch = r.json()["note"]
return note_ch, note_en
def send_message(to_user, access_token, region_name, weather, temp, wind_dir, note_ch, note_en):
url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/message/template/send?access_token={}".format(access_token)
week_list = ["星期日", "星期一", "星期二", "星期三", "星期四", "星期五", "星期六"]
year = localtime().tm_year
month = localtime().tm_mon
day = localtime().tm_mday
today = datetime.date(datetime(year=year, month=month, day=day))
week = week_list[today.isoweekday() % 7]
# 获取在一起的日子的日期格式
love_year = int(config["love_date"].split("-")[0])
love_month = int(config["love_date"].split("-")[1])
love_day = int(config["love_date"].split("-")[2])
love_date = date(love_year, love_month, love_day)
# 获取在一起的日期差
love_days = str(today.__sub__(love_date)).split(" ")[0]
# 获取所有生日数据
birthdays = {}
for k, v in config.items():
if k[0:5] == "birth":
birthdays[k] = v
data = {
"touser": to_user,
"template_id": config["template_id"],
"url": "http://weixin.qq.com/download",
"topcolor": "#FF0000",
"data": {
"date": {
"value": "{} {}".format(today, week),
"color": get_color()
},
"region": {
"value": region_name,
"color": get_color()
},
"weather": {
"value": weather,
"color": get_color()
},
"temp": {
"value": temp,
"color": get_color()
},
"wind_dir": {
"value": wind_dir,
"color": get_color()
},
"love_day": {
"value": love_days,
"color": get_color()
},
"note_en": {
"value": note_en,
"color": get_color()
},
"note_ch": {
"value": note_ch,
"color": get_color()
}
}
}
for key, value in birthdays.items():
# 获取距离下次生日的时间
birth_day = get_birthday(value["birthday"], year, today)
if birth_day == 0:
birthday_data = "今天{}生日哦，祝{}生日快乐！".format(value["name"], value["name"])
else:
birthday_data = "距离{}的生日还有{}天".format(value["name"], birth_day)
# 将生日数据插入data
data["data"][key] = {"value": birthday_data, "color": get_color()}
headers = {
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) '
'AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/103.0.0.0 Safari/537.36'
}
print(data)
response = post(url, headers=headers, json=data).json()
if response["errcode"] == 40037:
print("推送消息失败，请检查模板id是否正确")
elif response["errcode"] == 40036:
print("推送消息失败，请检查模板id是否为空")
elif response["errcode"] == 40003:
print("推送消息失败，请检查微信号是否正确")
elif response["errcode"] == 0:
print("推送消息成功")
else:
print(response)
if __name__ == "__main__":
try:
with open("config.txt", encoding="utf-8") as f:
config = eval(f.read())
except FileNotFoundError:
print("推送消息失败，请检查config.txt文件是否与程序位于同一路径")
os.system("pause")
sys.exit(1)
except SyntaxError:
print("推送消息失败，请检查配置文件格式是否正确")
os.system("pause")
sys.exit(1)
# 获取accessToken
accessToken = get_access_token()
# 接收的用户
users = config["user"]
# 传入地区获取天气信息
region = config["region"]
weather, temp, wind_dir = get_weather(region)
note_ch = config["note_ch"]
note_en = config["note_en"]
if note_ch == "" and note_en == "":
# 获取词霸每日金句
note_ch, note_en = get_ciba()
# 公众号推送消息
for user in users:
send_message(user, accessToken, region, weather, temp, wind_dir, note_ch, note_en)
os.system("pause")
配置代码（config.txt）
# 公众号配置
# 公众号appId
"app_id": "",
# 公众号appSecret
"app_secret": "",
# 模板消息id
"template_id": "",
# 接收公众号消息的微信号，如果有多个，需要在[]里用英文逗号间隔，例如["wx1", "wx2"]
"user": [""],
# 信息配置
# 和风天气apikey
"weather_key": "",
# 所在地区，可为省，城市，区，县，同时支持国外城市，例如伦敦
"region": "",
# 生日1，修改名字为对应需要显示的名字，如果生日为农历，在最前面加上r即可
"birthday1": {"name": "李恒道", "birthday": "2000-11-10"},
# 生日2
"birthday2": {"name": "张正则", "birthday": "r2000-11-10"},
# 在一起的日子，格式同上，暂不不支持农历
"love_date": "2017-10-25",
# 金句中文，如果设置了，则会显示这里的，如果为空，默认会读取金山的每日金句
"note_ch": "好好学习天天向上",
# 金句英文
"note_en": "study hard and make progress every day!"
}
详情教程：
1.注册微信测试账号，编辑模板 https://mp.weixin.qq.com/debug/cgi-bin/sandbox?t=sandbox/login
扫码关注得到用户的id
编辑模板
'data': {'date': {'value': '2022-08-30 星期二', 'color': '#265e72'}, 'region': {'value': '地区', 'color': '#126ff7'}, 'weather': {'value': '阴', 'color': '#26f1ad'}, 'temp': {'value': '19°C', 'color': '#8765eb'}, 'wind_dir': {'value': '无持续风向', 'color': '#e61626'}, 'love_day': {'value': '1770', 'color': '#0d84a9'}, 'note_en': {'value': 'study hard and make progress every day!', 'color': '#f62590'}, 'note_ch': {'value': '好好学习天天向上', 'color': '#3e0dc8'}, 'birthday1': {'value': '距离张正则的生日还有72天', 'color': '#d1d6d4'}, 'birthday2': {'value': '距离李恒道的生日还有95天', 'color': '#e1dc94'}}}
根据上面的date设置编辑模板
示例：{{date.DATA}} {{region.DATA}} {{weather.DATA}} {{temp.DATA}} {{birthday2.DATA}} {{wind_dir.DATA}} {{love_day.DATA}} {{note_en.DATA}}
2.配置文件中和风apikey需要自行注册即可
置顶卡
沉默卡
照妖镜
